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Last edited: Dec 23, 2025

Unlock Accurate Notes: The Power of AI Scribe Custom Vocabulary

Allen

TL;DR

An AI scribe's custom vocabulary feature is essential for clinical accuracy in specialized fields. It allows you to teach the software specific medical terms, drug names, patient names, and unique spellings by adding them to a personal dictionary. This ensures the AI correctly transcribes your unique terminology, dramatically reducing editing time and improving the quality of your clinical notes.

Why Standard AI Scribes Falter: The Need for Custom Vocabulary

Generic speech-to-text models are powerful, but they often struggle in specialized environments like healthcare. A standard AI scribe might excel at transcribing everyday conversation, but it can easily misinterpret the complex and nuanced language of a clinical setting. This is the core problem that a custom vocabulary feature is designed to solve. Without it, clinicians often find themselves spending valuable time correcting transcription errors, defeating the purpose of an automated scribe.

The limitations stem from the AI's training data. Most models are trained on vast datasets of general language, not niche medical lexicons. As a result, they falter when encountering specific drug names, complex procedures, non-standard abbreviations, or the unique names of clinicians and patients. For example, an AI might transcribe a doctor's name like "Dzitkewich" as "discavage," a mistake that requires manual correction every time. According to an article by Tali AI, this feature is crucial for making the scribe an assistant that adapts to you, not the other way around.

The impact of these inaccuracies is significant. Errors in clinical notes can compromise patient safety, lead to billing complications, and erode trust in the documentation. A custom vocabulary empowers the AI to learn your specific language, ensuring that your notes are not only fast but also precise. This is particularly vital for specialties with highly specific terminology, such as oncology, cardiology, or psychiatry.

Common term types that require customization include:

Proper Nouns: Names of clinicians, patients, and specific clinics or medical facilities (e.g., Merrivale Medical Imaging).

Medical Terminology: Specialized terms, conditions, or procedures not found in a standard dictionary.

Drug Names: Brand names, generic names, and specific formulations that can be easily misspelled.

Abbreviations and Shorthand: Clinic-specific acronyms or personal shorthand that you use for efficiency.

Local Jargon: Terms or phrases unique to your practice or region.

Essential Customization Features in a Modern AI Scribe

True customization goes far beyond simply adding a word to a list. The most effective AI scribes offer a suite of features that give you granular control over the transcription process. These tools work together to train the AI on your unique communication style, ensuring the final notes are accurate, consistent, and formatted exactly as you need them.

One of the foundational features is the Personal Dictionary. As described by Tali AI, this allows users to add words, names, and specific spellings that the AI should learn. Some systems even allow you to provide a quick audio sample to help the AI recognize your pronunciation. This iterative learning process means the scribe gets progressively more accurate over time, adapting to your speech patterns.

Another powerful tool is the ability to manage Corrections, Abbreviations, and Find/Replace rules. VetRec's help center explains that this functionality lets you create rules, such as automatically expanding "H&P" to "History and Physical." You can define whether these rules are case-sensitive and apply them to all future notes, which streamlines documentation and ensures consistency. This is ideal for correcting recurring errors or enforcing specific terminology across your practice.

Beyond vocabulary, leading AI platforms offer flexible templates and custom workflows. Tools reviewed by Lindy.ai highlight the importance of adaptable documentation. This means you can define the structure of your notes—whether you use SOAP, DAP, or a unique layout for your specialty. This level of control ensures the output is ready for your EHR without extensive reformatting. Similarly, creating a clear workflow for documentation can be streamlined with tools designed for organizing complex ideas. For instance, AFFiNE AI acts as a multimodal copilot, helping professionals turn concepts into polished notes, mind maps, and presentations, complementing the transcription work of a dedicated AI scribe.

To help you evaluate different options, here is a breakdown of key customization features:

FeatureFunctionalityUse Case Example
Personal DictionaryAllows you to add specific words, names, and terms for the AI to learn and recognize.Adding a colleague's name, "Dr. Pasternak," to ensure it's always spelled correctly.
Abbreviation ExpanderAutomatically replaces shorthand or acronyms with their full-text equivalents.Typing "cxr" automatically expands to "chest x-ray" in the final note.
Find & Replace RulesCreates rules to replace one word or phrase with another consistently across notes.Setting a rule to always replace "patient states" with "patient reports" for consistency.
Custom TemplatesAllows you to define the structure and format of your clinical notes (e.g., SOAP, DAP).Creating a unique template for psychiatric evaluations that includes specific sections for mental status exams.

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Top AI Scribes with Robust Vocabulary Customization

Choosing the right AI scribe depends on your specialty, workflow, and specific customization needs. Several leading platforms have distinguished themselves by offering powerful and user-friendly vocabulary and template features. These tools are designed to integrate seamlessly into a clinical environment, learning from your input to deliver increasingly accurate notes.

Freed is praised for its clinician-focused design and accuracy. As noted on their website, Freed's AI learns from your edits and adapts to your style, ensuring notes feel like you wrote them. It's built to handle tricky medical terms and prescription names correctly while filtering out conversational filler, making it a strong choice for primary care and mental health professionals who need reliable SOAP note generation.

Sunoh.ai is another major player, trusted by over 90,000 providers. Their platform emphasizes that its AI medical notes are customizable to fit specific practice needs. According to Sunoh.ai, it excels at handling complex medical terminology and offers seamless multilingual support, making it a versatile option for diverse clinical settings and specialties.

For those who need deep, rule-based control, solutions like VetRec offer features for creating custom corrections and abbreviations. This allows users to systematically teach the AI their preferred terminology. Similarly, Tali AI 's Personal Dictionary is a core feature designed to make the scribe truly adaptive by learning the words and names that matter most to an individual clinician.

Here’s a comparative look at some of the top AI scribes offering strong customization:

AI ScribeKey Customization FeatureBest For
FreedAI learns from user edits to adapt note style; custom templates.Primary care, mental health, and clinicians wanting notes that match their personal style.
Sunoh.aiCustomizable notes and templates; strong handling of complex terminology.Practices needing strong EHR integration and support for multiple specialties.
Tali AIPersonal Dictionary for adding specific words, names, and spellings.Clinicians who need to teach the AI very specific or unique vocabulary.
DeepScribeSpecialty-specific AI models that understand complex terminology and protocols.Specialists like oncologists and cardiologists requiring highly accurate, detailed documentation.

Step-by-Step: Training Your AI Scribe for Maximum Accuracy

Implementing an AI scribe is just the first step; training it to understand your unique needs is where you unlock its full potential. By proactively teaching your scribe, you can significantly enhance its accuracy and reduce the time spent on manual corrections. This process transforms a generic tool into a personalized assistant that truly understands your language and workflow.

Follow these steps to effectively train your AI scribe for optimal performance:

  1. Audit Your Transcripts for Common ErrorsBefore you start adding words, identify the most frequent mistakes. Review a few recent transcripts and look for patterns. Does the AI consistently misspell a certain colleague’s name? Does it confuse specific medical terms or drug names? Make a list of your top 10-20 recurring errors. This targeted approach will yield the most significant improvements quickly.

  2. Compile Your Personal LexiconGather all the unique words, phrases, and abbreviations you use regularly. This list should include the names of your staff, common referral partners, local facilities, non-standard acronyms, and any specialized terminology unique to your practice. Organizing this lexicon beforehand makes the process of adding it to the AI's dictionary much more efficient.

  3. Use the 'Personal Dictionary' or 'Corrections' FeatureNavigate to the settings section of your AI scribe application. Look for features labeled “Personal Dictionary,” “Custom Vocabulary,” “Corrections,” or “Abbreviations.” This is the control panel where you will teach the AI. Familiarize yourself with the interface for adding and managing your custom entries.

  4. Add Terms and Define Replacements SystematicallyBegin adding the items from your lexicon one by one. For simple vocabulary, you will just add the correct spelling. For abbreviations, you will define the term and its replacement (e.g., input “CAD,” output “Coronary Artery Disease”). If the tool allows, specify whether a rule should be case-sensitive to avoid accidental replacements.

  5. Test and Refine with New RecordingsAfter you've populated your custom dictionary, the real test begins. Use the AI scribe in your daily encounters and carefully review the new transcripts. Check if the previous errors have been corrected and if your new rules are working as intended. AI learning is often an iterative process, so you may need to tweak a few entries or add new ones as you go. Continuous refinement is key to achieving maximum accuracy.

Making the Right Choice for Your Practice

Ultimately, the value of an AI scribe is measured by its ability to produce accurate, reliable notes with minimal human intervention. The custom vocabulary feature is the bridge between generic transcription and truly intelligent clinical documentation. It empowers clinicians to mold the AI to their specific needs, ensuring that the technology serves the user, not the other way around. By investing a small amount of time in training your scribe, you can reclaim hours of administrative work each week, reduce burnout, and refocus your energy on what matters most: patient care.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the limitations of AI Scribe?

The primary limitations of an AI scribe often relate to accuracy with specialized language. Without a custom vocabulary feature, they can struggle with unique medical terminology, proper names, and accents, leading to transcription errors. They also lack the critical thinking and contextual understanding of a human, meaning all notes must be reviewed by the clinician for accuracy and completeness before being finalized.

Yes, it is legal to use AI scribes in a clinical setting, provided they are used in a HIPAA-compliant manner. This involves ensuring the software provider signs a Business Associate Agreement (BAA), all data is encrypted, and patient consent is obtained according to state and institutional policies. Reputable AI scribe companies are built with these security and privacy requirements in mind.

3. Are AI scribes worth it?

For most clinicians, AI scribes are worth the investment. Studies and user testimonials consistently show they save clinicians several hours per week on documentation, significantly reducing after-hours charting and burnout. By automating the note-taking process, they allow providers to focus more on the patient during visits, which can improve the quality of care and patient satisfaction.

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